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Research Article

Cell Polarity-related Gene PTK7, a Potential Diagnostic Biomarker in Pan-cancer

Author(s):

Yuzhe Zhang, Lirong Yan, Aoran Liu, Fang Li, Yanke Li and Ye Zhang*   Pages 1 - 18 ( 18 )

Abstract:


Background: PTK7 (Protein Tyrosine Kinase 7), a member of the receptor protein tyrosine kinase family, was originally discovered in colon cancer cells. It plays a pivotal role in numerous developmental and physiological processes, particularly in the regulation of cell polarity. Despite accumulating evidence of PTK7's significant influence on tumor development, a comprehensive pan-cancer analysis of PTK7 has yet to be conducted.

Methods: We conducted a comprehensive analysis of PTK7's expression, prognostic value, and mutational patterns across various tumor types. We further explored the correlations between PTK7 expression and tumor stemness, immune-related genes, immune scores, and immune cell infiltration.

Results: Enrichment analysis revealed PTK7's critical involvement in pan-cancer functions and processes, including the WNT pathway, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT), and cell polarity regulation. Additionally, we validated PTK7's expression in gastric cancer via immunohistochemistry.

Conclusion: Our study indicates that PTK7 holds promise as an ideal pan-cancer biomarker due to its involvement in tumor progression and tumor immunity.

Keywords:

PTK7, pan-cancer, tumor microenvironment, prognosis, multi-omics, immune infiltration.

Affiliation:



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